How to locate Factor Information in the system log, or what authenticator type was used to log in to an app.
- Multi-Factor Authentication (MFA)
- Okta Identity Engine (OIE)
Locate Factor Information in System Log
To identify the factor type for a specific event, follow these steps:
- Navigate to Reports > System Log.
- Locate the desired event (for example,
user.mfa.factor.activate or user.authentication.auth_via_mfa). - Click the right arrow next to the event timestamp to expand the event details.
- Expand the debugContext section.
- Expand the debugData object.
- Locate the factor or factorType field to view the specific factor used.
Available Factor Types
The following list contains the standard factor types found in the System Log:
- call: Represents the Voice Call factor where the user receives a phone call with a verification code.
- email: Represents the Email Challenge factor, where a code or magic link is sent to the user's primary email address.
- fido_u2f: Represents a Universal 2nd Factor (U2F) security key.
- fido_webauthn: Represents Web Authentication (WebAuthn) factors, such as FIDO2 security keys or platform authenticators like Windows Hello and Touch ID.
- push: Represents the Okta Verify Push notification sent to a mobile device.
- question: Represents the Security Question factor.
- sms: Represents the Short Message Service (SMS) text message factor containing a verification code.
- token: A general category for one-time password (OTP) tokens.
- token:hardware: Represents physical hardware tokens (e.g., YubiKey in OTP mode).
- token:hotp: Represents HMAC-based One-Time Password (HOTP) factors.
- token:software:totp: Represents software-based Time-based One-Time Password (TOTP) factors, such as those generated by Okta Verify or Google Authenticator.
- signed_nonce: Represents Okta FastPass within the System Log. It is used to verify the possession of a registered device that is cryptographically bound to a user account. This terminology applies to both desktop (Windows and macOS) and mobile (iOS and Android) platforms.
