This article addresses an issue where a user does not receive an initial Short Message Service (SMS) message or phone call to enroll in SMS or Voice Multi-Factor Authentication, or to perform a password reset.
- Voice Call Authentication
- SMS Authentication
- Okta Classic Engine
Okta uses redundant third-party providers to handle outbound SMS, voice, and call messages. At a high level, the flow is Okta > Provider > Carrier (for example, Verizon, AT&T) > Device. While service disruptions along this flow are rare, they can prevent SMS or Voice Calls from being received when they do occur.
Please perform the following troubleshooting steps:
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Try sending a text message directly to the device from another phone to rule out intermittent carrier or device issues.
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If the issue is occurring during enrollment:
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Ensure that the user has entered the number associated with the expected device.
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For example, if the user is configuring SMS, ensure that they have not entered their home telephone number.
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Ensure the correct country is selected.
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Ensure that the user has attempted a retry.
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Okta uses multiple providers for redundancy. A retry attempt will be registered as an indication that the primary provider failed and will, therefore, utilize the secondary provider.
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If enrollment or authentication messages are still not consistently being received, please open a case with Okta Support.
