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Authenticators and Assurance Levels
Administration
Authentication
Multi-Factor Authentication
Okta Identity Engine
Overview

This article provides a description of the assurance level, factors, and authenticators, as well as the difference in behavior between the Okta Classic Engine and Okta Identity Engine.

Applies To
  • Multi-Factor Authentication (MFA)
  • Authenticators
  • Authentication Policy
Solution

The Okta Identity Engine changes the definitions of authenticators and factors to provide an industry-standard differentiation:

  • Factors are different categories that define how authentication takes place and the means by which they are controlled by end users.
  • Authenticators are used to verify one or more factors with characteristics such as Knowledge, Possession, and Inherence/Biometrics. See Multi-Factor Authentication.
  • Assurance is the degree of confidence that an end user signing into an application is the same end user who previously signed in to the application. The use of one or more authenticators and their characteristics determines an assurance level. 

What this means in practice:

With Identity Engine, authenticators are specified for availability within the organization. Then, for every application or resource protected by Okta, the assurance requirement is defined for users to gain access.

IDENTITY ENGINE Authentication Policy

IDENTITY ENGINE Authentication Policy, Edit Rule screen



Authentication change

In Identity Engine, it is not mandatory to require a password first if not desired.

COMPARISON

Classic Engine

Each app has its own separate App Sign-on Policy.

Classic engine

Identity Engine

Share Authentication Policies across the apps with identical authentication requirements.

Authentication Policies - OIE

The requirement may be met by whichever authenticator(s) are allowed.
 

Navigation change

  • In Okta Classic Engine, Factors are in Security > Multifactor
  • In Okta Identity Engine, Authenticators are in Security > Authenticators.
     

Related References

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Authenticators and Assurance Levels